Final answer:
The correct answer is (c) Licensing, which is the term for being placed on an official list after fulfilling necessary educational and testing qualifications for a profession.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term that describes the condition of being placed on an official list after meeting the educational and testing requirements for an occupation is called licensing. An occupational license is typically issued by government agencies and serves as proof that a worker has completed a certain type of education or passed a relevant test. This is a common requirement for many professions, including but not limited to doctors, teachers, nurses, engineers, accountants, and lawyers. The process of obtaining such a license helps to ensure quality and reliability in the labor market, guaranteeing that licensed individuals possess the necessary skills and knowledge for their respective jobs.