Final answer:
The statement from Exercise 5.4.2 is false because the Trustee system in Georgia was not advised by a royal governor. The statement from Exercise 8.3.3 is true, as Benjamin Franklin was instrumental in establishing the first abolitionist society in America.
Step-by-step explanation:
Understanding the Historical Statements Exercise 5.4.2 states: "The Trustee system was advised by a royal governor who lived in Savannah." This statement is false. Although the Trustee system did exist in Georgia, the trustees were not advised by a royal governor; instead, they operated under a charter from the King of England and were meant to govern without receiving profit. Exercise 8.3.3 states: "Benjamin Franklin established the first abolitionist society in America." This statement is true. Benjamin Franklin did indeed play an influential role in establishing the Philadelphia Abolition Society, which was the first abolitionist society in America and worked toward the emancipation and welfare of African Americans.