Final answer:
Proper bow selection and fit are crucial for accuracy, comfort, and injury prevention in archery. A well-fitted bow can improve form and performance while reducing the risk of muscle strains. The angle of release also affects the accuracy and range of shots, with smaller angles generally preferred for their stability.
Step-by-step explanation:
Proper bow selection and fit are essential for all of the above: accuracy in archery, comfort during long shooting sessions, and preventing injuries and strains. If a bow does not properly fit the archer, it can lead to poor form which can decrease accuracy. A bow that is too strenuous to pull can also cause discomfort over extended periods of shooting and potentially lead to muscle strains. Choosing the correct bow involves numerous factors such as the archer's arm length (to determine bow size), draw length (the distance between the bowstring at rest and at full draw), draw weight (the amount of force required to pull the bowstring to full draw) and the archer's physical capabilities. The historical use of composite bows demonstrates the significance of having a well-designed bow that matches the archer's needs to achieve optimal performance. For example, composite bows were capable of firing accurately at significant ranges when matched correctly with the archer. In terms of projectile motion, the angle at which the bow is fired can greatly affect the range and accuracy of the shot. Smaller angles, closer to the horizontal, are typically more desirable as they lessen the impact of external factors like wind. However, larger angles might be necessary when shooting over obstacles or aiming for elevated targets, similar to a punter in a football game who opts for a higher trajectory to clear the defensive line.