Answer:
![y = 5 + x](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/xmh97my6epywzh9hpomlix59afzwqmvteq.png)
![y - x = 5](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/km4eqatyew8fqg2rmqlhx8z4qjl9h34d.png)
![x = y - 5](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/wlmto7l8zc6pxi9f4eza9vx8clv61e2tlh.png)
Explanation:
No options were given but the question can still be solved
Given
From the first statement, we have:
![Maria = x](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/eendm8w5yyytvtc5c8ek8yj0vwpi50hy7k.png)
From the second, we have:
![Anika = 5\ more](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/ce7valcu5oyb4psjttdg2pnqwtlu8wscd9.png)
Required
Determine the relationship between the amount of rice they bought
5 more means 5 + Maria.
So,
becomes
![Anika = 5 + Maria](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/m9oepcova17dz4hmn0nulglkxe3zzklu4n.png)
Substitute x for Maria
![Anika = 5 + x](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/w0t0l5ibv0jx33jytjszstgdlyvgu23fb5.png)
For proper expression, let Anika be y
![y = 5 + x](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/xmh97my6epywzh9hpomlix59afzwqmvteq.png)
Subtract x from both sides
![y - x = 5](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/km4eqatyew8fqg2rmqlhx8z4qjl9h34d.png)
Make x the subject
![x = y - 5](https://img.qammunity.org/2022/formulas/mathematics/high-school/wlmto7l8zc6pxi9f4eza9vx8clv61e2tlh.png)