Final answer:
A minority is a group of individuals with less power or influence, such as persons with disabilities. Culture encompasses a group's traditions and practices, while race is a social construct based on physical differences. The main feature of a minority group is the lack of power, not their population size.
Step-by-step explanation:
Groups of people who usually have less power or influence than others, such as persons with disabilities, are described as a minority. The United Nations and sociologists like Louis Wirth define a minority group as any group that, due to physical or cultural characteristics, is subjected to differential and unequal treatment, leading to collective discrimination. This encompasses a wide range of individuals, including the LGBTQ community, and those practicing minority religions.
Beliefs, traditions, language, and unique or tasty food dishes represent a group's culture. Ethnicity, closely related to culture, describes a shared cultural heritage and background.
Race is considered a social construct, distinguishing people based on perceived physical differences deemed significant within society.
The one defining feature of a minority group is their lack of power in society, not necessarily their numerical representation. This underlines the sociopolitical aspect of the minority status as opposed to a strict demographic one.