Question

Knowledge of suffixes provides an important clue to the meaning of a medical term. The suffixes are provided. In the first drop-down box, select the meaning of the suffix. In the second drop-down box, select the medical term with this suffix. In the third drop-down box, select the meaning of the medical term.

a. Suffix: -itis

b. Suffix: -ectomy

c. Suffix: -ology

d. Suffix: -osis

Answer 1

Suffixes such as -itis, -ectomy, -ology, and -osis are crucial in medical terminology, indicating inflammation, surgical removal, the study of something, and a condition or disease, respectively.

Step-by-step explanation:

Knowledge of suffixes is vital in understanding medical terminology. Each suffix has a specific meaning and helps to provide context to the medical term.

• a. Suffix: -itis: This suffix indicates inflammation. For example, appendicitis refers to inflammation of the appendix.
• b. Suffix: -ectomy: This indicates a surgical removal. Cholecystectomy refers to the removal of the gallbladder.
• c. Suffix: -ology: This denotes the study of a subject. Cardiology is the study of the heart.
• d. Suffix: -osis: This typically denotes a condition or disease, often one that is chronic or abnormal. Osteoporosis refers to a condition characterized by weakening of the bones.

Anatomical terms combine with these suffixes to describe various medical conditions and procedures.