Final answer:
The maximum number of additional texts one can send under the 2008 plan without spending more than $100 is 205, leading to a total of 405 texts sent. An example of real-life inequality is budgeting for entertainment, where watching not more than 4 movies a month keeps the expense within a $50 budget.
Step-by-step explanation:
Part 2: Calculating the Text Message Plan Costs
In 2008, a cell phone carrier charged $59 for a basic text package of 200 texts and an additional $0.20 per text after the 200-text limit. To find out how many text messages can be sent without spending more than $100, we can set up an inequality.
Let x represent the number of texts sent beyond the initial 200.
Then the total cost is $59 + $0.20x. We want this total to be less than or equal to $100:
$59 + $0.20x ≤ $100
To find the value of x, we subtract $59 from both sides of the inequality:
$0.20x ≤ $41
Then we divide both sides by $0.20 to find the number of additional texts:
x ≤ 205
So, you can send up to 205 additional texts, for a total of 405 texts, without exceeding $100.
Part 3: Real-Life Inequality Situation
An example of a real-life situation involving inequality is budgeting for entertainment. Suppose you have a budget of $50 for entertainment each month and movies cost $12 per ticket.
Let y be the number of movies you can watch each month. The inequality is:
$12y ≤ $50
To solve for y, divide both sides by $12:
y ≤ 4.1667
Since you can't watch a fraction of a movie at the theater, you can watch at most 4 movies per month without exceeding your budget.