Final answer:
Guilt and responsibility among the men in the novel
Step-by-step explanation:
In the novel, guilt is a dominant motif that is seen throughout. Lieutenant Jimmy Cross feels guilty for Lavender's death because he is preoccupied with his feelings for Martha. It can be argued that Cross's feelings for Martha may have kept him alive. The responsibility for each other's lives among the men can be evaluated to some extent. While daydreaming and distracting themselves from the realities of war can be seen as a coping mechanism, it is also important to acknowledge that such behavior might have had consequences. Holding these young men completely responsible for each other's lives may not be fair, as the complexities of war and individual circumstances must be considered. Ultimately, responsibility for the events and their consequences can be shared among the individuals involved.