Final answer:
Meiosis is a type of reductional division producing four genetically unique haploid gametes. Cytokinesis after Meiosis I results in two haploid cells, each with half the number of chromosomes relative to the original cell.
Step-by-step explanation:
Meiosis is a type of cell division that specifically generates gametes, such as sperm and eggs, with half the number of chromosomes compared to the original cell. This reduction division involves two sequential stages, namely Meiosis I and Meiosis II.
In Meiosis I, homologous chromosomes pair up and can exchange genetic material through a process called crossing-over, which occurs during Prophase I. Following cytokinesis after Meiosis I, two haploid cells are formed, each containing one set of chromosomes. Later, during Meiosis II, the sister chromatids separate, resembling mitotic division, and result in four genetically diverse haploid cells.
To answer the question more directly: 'Meiosis is reductional division that produces four genetically unique haploid cells. Cytokinesis between Meiosis I and Meiosis II forms two cells with a haploid number of chromosomes.'