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A student who previously never drank alcohol began to binge drink when she transferred to a new college in which her fellow classmates spent every Friday night binge drinking. This scenario best fits which of the following ways that social systems can influence individual behavior?

a) Cultural assimilation

b) Social facilitation

c) Peer pressure

d) Social identity theory

User Iyke
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Final answer:

The student's change in behavior to binge drinking after moving to a new college is the result of peer pressure, which influences individual behavior to conform to group norms and is also a form of socialization.

Step-by-step explanation:

The scenario in which a student begins binge drinking after transferring to a college where this behavior is common among her classmates can best be described as a result of peer pressure. This is because the behavior change of the individual is directly influenced by the desire to fit in with the group. The student is responding to the social cues and expectations of her new social environment, which is a form of socialization she undergoes as she adapts to the cultural norms and behaviors of her peers.

When considering how individuals adapt to new settings and groups, such as joining a fraternity or sorority, attending a new school, or starting kindergarten, this process is indeed a form of socialization where individuals learn and take on new cultural behaviors to assimilate into their new social group. Such transitions may involve learning specific social rules, customs, and behaviors that are considered acceptable and expected within that group.

User Aarju Mishra
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