Final answer:
To find the slant asymptote of the function f(x) = (4x³ + 9x² + x − 5) / (x² + 3), use polynomial long division. The quotient of the division gives the slant asymptote, which in this case is y = 4x.
Step-by-step explanation:
The equation of the slant asymptote of the function f(x) = (4x³ + 9x² + x − 5) / (x² + 3) can be found by performing polynomial long division.
- Divide the leading term of the numerator (4x³) by the leading term of the denominator (x²) to get 4x.
- Multiply the entire denominator (x² + 3) by 4x and subtract the result from the numerator.
- The result of the subtraction will be a new polynomial with degree less than the denominator, which is then ignored for the asymptote.
- The quotient from the long division process (in this case, 4x) is the equation for the slant asymptote.
Therefore, the equation of the slant asymptote for this function is y = 4x.