Final answer:
The time period of oscillation for a 121 g mass hanging from a 15 cm long massless spring with a spring constant of 31.1 N/m is approximately 0.39 seconds.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question asks about the time period of oscillation for a mass hanging from a spring. To calculate the time period of a mass-spring system undergoing simple harmonic motion, we use the formula:
T = 2π√(m/k)
where:
- T is the time period of oscillation,
- m is the mass attached to the spring (converted to kilograms), and
- k is the spring constant.
For the given mass of 121 g (which is 0.121 kg) and a spring constant of 31.1 N/m, the time period T can be calculated as follows:
T = 2π√(0.121 kg / 31.1 N/m)
T ≈ 2π√(0.00389 kg·m/N)
T ≈ 2π√(0.00389)
T ≈ 2π(0.0624)
T ≈ 0.39 seconds
Therefore, the time period of the spring's oscillation is approximately 0.39 seconds.