Final answer:
Controversies and challenges arise due to the globalization of food, lack of knowledge about agricultural practices, and the impact on cultural diversity and health.
Step-by-step explanation:
Some controversies and challenges arising when it comes to the food we eat include globalization of food, lack of knowledge about agricultural practices, and the impact on cultural diversity and health.
Globalization of food has led to a loss of diversity in food cultures and increased dependence on transnational corporations for basic foods, which can lead to food safety risks. Lack of knowledge about agriculture and food production in the United States and other countries can result in a poor understanding of the systems that make food abundant and inexpensive.
This lack of understanding can lead to misconceptions and a limited ability to make informed choices about food. Additionally, the impact of food on cultural diversity and health is a concern, as many mainstream grocery stores stock imported foods that may lack taste and freshness. This can limit access to fresh, nutritious foods and contribute to health issues.