Final answer:
The Indian government's role in protecting the marginalised includes enforcing civil rights, implementing welfare programs such as food assistance, providing affirmative action for underprivileged groups.
Step-by-step explanation:
The role of the government in protecting the marginalised in India is crucial to ensure social justice, equality and the welfare of vulnerable groups. Indian laws and policy initiatives seek to safeguard the rights of minorities and the underprivileged. These include affirmative action policies, representation in public offices, and ensuring that basic rights are not denied due to systemic discrimination, such as institutional racism. Welfare programs, such as food assistance, and employment protections, are examples of the government's efforts to assist those in need and mitigate the risk of exploitation.
However, these efforts must be carefully balanced so as not to overly burden other segments of society. Seeking the middle ground, the government also plays a role in facilitating job searches for the unemployed and reassessing labor market regulations to create a conducive environment for both workers and employers.