Final answer:
This is a heat transfer problem in physics, where the conservation of energy is applied to find the final equilibrium temperature of a metal piece dropped into water. The formula Q = mcΔT is used, but the calculation cannot be completed as the specific heat of the metal is missing.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question involves finding the final temperature when a metal piece is dropped into water, given their initial temperatures, mass, and specific heat capacity of the metal. This is a classic problem of heat transfer and assumes that no heat is lost to the surroundings and that the system reaches thermal equilibrium. In physics, these types of problems are solved using the principle of conservation of energy. Specifically, the heat lost by the hot object is equal to the heat gained by the cooler one until they reach an equilibrium temperature.
We would normally use the formula Q = mcΔT (where Q is the heat transferred, m is the mass, c is the specific heat capacity, and ΔT is the change in temperature) to calculate the final temperature of the system. However, since the specific heat capacity of the metal is not provided in the question, we cannot complete the calculation.