Final answer:
The question touches on the application of ethical frameworks to all categories of human beings. Historical context shows the exclusion of certain groups, such as women and slaves, from ethical considerations. Modern ethics, including Kantian ethics, emphasize inclusivity and respecting the inherent value of all individuals.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question suggests a discussion on ethics and its application to different categories of human beings. Initially, in historical contexts such as ancient Greece, categories like women and slaves were often excluded from ethical considerations and political life, as inferred from Aristotle's views. Modern-day ethical frameworks, such as those in clinical settings or those discussed by bioethicists, aim to include a broad range of considerations and beings, both human and non-human. An ethical framework must reconcile various tensions, such as the well-being of humans versus that of the environment, and it must operate with an understanding that no human beings are exempt from ethical consideration. Kant's ethics, for instance, stipulates that all people have inherent worth and stresses the importance of treating individuals as ends in themselves, not merely as means to another end. Furthermore, ethical frameworks must accommodate different perspectives, including those built on nature, society, culture, or individual moral reasoning.