Final answer:
The Hitler Youth was a Nazi organization that indoctrinated and trained young Aryan boys in accordance with Nazi ideology, as defined by Hitler, particularly the promotion of a superior Aryan race and preparation for territorial conquest. They took part in a range of activities including physical and ideological education, influenced by the anti-Semitic and racial purity ideals shown in 'Mein Kampf.' Their motivation was to secure the loyalty of the population to the Nazi regime and to Hitler.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the book Refugee, the Hitler Youth's involvement with Josel is not specified as the question seems to be missing some details. However, based on the historical context, we can infer that the Hitler Youth, as a part of the broader Nazi indoctrination, would likely have been involved in the systematic discrimination, education in Nazi ideology, and preparation of young Aryan boys for military service. These motivations were driven by the anti-Semitic and racial purity ideals articulated by Adolf Hitler in his book Mein Kampf, and the wider aim of the Nazi regime to secure the loyalty of the population to the regime and to Hitler personally.
The Hitler Youth was a paramilitary organization that indoctrinated German youth into Nazi ideology. Subscribers to this ideology engaged in activities ranging from physical training to learning about racial history, aligning with the idea of promoting a superior Aryan race and preparing for a war of conquest for Lebensraum or 'living space.' Moreover, the Nuremberg Laws and other discriminatory actions against Jews and other minorities illustrate the extent to which the state enforced this ideology.
What might be surprising is how comprehensive and systematic the Nazi propaganda machine was, targeting nearly every aspect of life and encouraging—or compelling—German citizens to conform to concepts upheld by the Nazi party, including the glorification of Hitler and the militarization of society. The transformation of Germany's social and cultural landscape into one that exclusively served the interests of the Nazi state, as evidenced by the creation of various Nazi-controlled organizations and the suppression of civil rights, demonstrates the far-reaching consequences of Nazi propaganda.