Final answer:
To earn a B in the course, Jacqueline needs a minimum grade of -35 on the fifth exam.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the minimum grade Jacqueline needs on the fifth exam to earn a B in the course, we need to calculate the average of her first four grades and subtract it from 80. We can then multiply the result by 5 to find the minimum grade needed on the fifth exam.
First, calculate the average of her first four grades: (93 + 88 + 81 + 86) / 4 = 87.
Next, subtract the average from 80: 80 - 87 = -7.
Finally, multiply the result by 5 to find the minimum grade needed on the fifth exam: -7 * 5 = -35.