Question

Meiosis, like mitosis, occurs in stages. Each stage is critical to the process and must be completed correctly.

a.Find all cells above that are haploid. Those letters, in alphabetical order, are the
b.first part of your password.
c.Find all cells above that are diploid. Those letters, also in alphabetical order, are the ending to your password.
d.Use only uppercase letters with no spaces between letters.

Answer 1

Meiosis is a biological process that reduces chromosome numbers from diploid to haploid, enabling sexual reproduction by creating genetically diverse gametes. It involves one round of DNA replication and two rounds of division, Meiosis I and Meiosis II, resulting in four unique haploid cells.

Step-by-step explanation:

Understanding Meiosis

Meiosis is a process of nuclear division that produces haploid cells from a diploid cell. It is essential for sexual reproduction, allowing for the fusion of gametes to produce a genetically unique diploid offspring. Meiosis involves one round of DNA replication followed by two rounds of nuclear division called Meiosis I and Meiosis II.

During Meiosis I, homologous chromosomes are separated, reducing the chromosome number from diploid to haploid. Meiosis II resembles mitosis in that it separates the sister chromatids within the haploid cells. Throughout the stages of meiosis, which include prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase, there is a mix of genetic material that leads to genetic diversity. This process is responsible for producing four unique haploid cells by the end of Meiosis II.

Interphase precedes meiosis, where the cell grows and DNA is replicated. Interphase consists of the G1 phase (cell growth), the S phase (DNA replication), and the G2 phase (final preparations for meiosis). Meiosis I follows interphase and results in two haploid cells, and Meiosis II concludes the process yielding four haploid gametes.