Final answer:
GMO technology has been applied to plants and animals in agriculture. Examples include transgenic crops with desirable traits and transgenic animals producing human proteins.
Step-by-step explanation:
Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs) are created by manipulating the DNA of plants and animals using biotechnology. In agriculture, GMO technology has been applied to create transgenic crops with desirable traits like disease resistance, herbicide and pesticide resistance, better nutritional value, and longer shelf life. Some examples of genetically modified plants include soybean, corn, canola, cotton, and purple tomatoes. In animals, GMO technology has been used to produce human proteins in the milk of transgenic sheep and goats, and to study the effects of recombinant genes and mutations in mice.