Final answer:
To find the valence electrons, Lewis structure, shape, hybridization, pi and sigma bonds amount, bond polarity, and molecular polarity of the given molecules, we need to follow a series of steps.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the valence electrons, Lewis structure, shape, hybridization, pi and sigma bonds amount, bond polarity, and molecular polarity of the given molecules, we need to follow a series of steps.
- Determine the Lewis structure of the molecule by arranging the atoms and adding bonding pairs of electrons.
- Determine the number of regions of electron density around each atom using VSEPR theory.
- Assign the set of hybridized orbitals from Figure 5.21 that corresponds to the geometry.
Using this approach, we can analyze each molecule and determine its properties.