Final answer:
The discriminant of the quadratic equation 2x² + 4x + 2 is zero, indicating that there is exactly one real and repeated root.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the discriminant of a quadratic equation of the form ax² + bx + c = 0, you would use the formula b² - 4ac. Applying this to the equation 2x² + 4x + 2 = 0, we have a = 2, b = 4, and c = 2. Thus, the discriminant will be (4)² - 4(2)(2), which simplifies to 16 - 16 and equals 0.
The discriminant being zero implies that the equation has a single real root, or in other words, it has one real solution because both roots are identical. Therefore, the nature of the roots is that they are real and equal.