Final answer:
To find the horizontal and vertical components of a vector, use the formulas Ax = cos(θ) and Ay = sin(θ), where A is the magnitude of the vector and θ is the angle it makes with the positive x-axis.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the horizontal and vertical components of a vector, we can use the formulas Ax = cos(θ) and Ay = sin(θ), where A is the magnitude of the vector and θ is the angle it makes with the positive x-axis.
In this case, the length of the vector is 500 and the direction is 125°. Therefore, the horizontal component is Ax = 500*cos(125°) and the vertical component is Ay = 500*sin(125°).
The vector can be written in terms of the vectors i and j as A = Ax*i + Ay*j.