Final answer:
Illiteracy and poverty contribute to human trafficking as they make individuals vulnerable and desperate, leading them to be exploited and forced into trafficking situations.
Step-by-step explanation:
Illiteracy and poverty can be identified as two significant contributing factors to human trafficking. When individuals lack education and are impoverished, they become vulnerable to exploitation and are often forced into situations of trafficking. The lack of educational opportunities makes it challenging for individuals to understand and assert their rights, leaving them more susceptible to being trafficked. Similarly, poverty makes individuals desperate for financial stability, making them more likely to accept offers of work that ultimately lead to trafficking.