Final answer:
Prohibition, also known as the 'noble experiment,' was a failure for several reasons. It led to the rise of organized crime, did not achieve its intended goals, and resulted in significant social and economic costs.
Step-by-step explanation:
The author likely believes that Prohibition, also known as the 'noble experiment,' was a failure for several reasons. One reason is that it led to the rise of organized crime and the illegal alcohol industry, as people continued to consume alcohol despite its prohibition. This is depicted in the cartoon, which shows the negative consequences of Prohibition.
Another reason is that it did not attain its intended goals. Prohibition was implemented with the aim of reducing crime, enhancing public morality, and improving public health. However, it failed to achieve these objectives as crime rates actually increased, speakeasies and illegal alcohol consumption became prevalent, and bootlegging flourished.
Furthermore, Prohibition resulted in significant social and economic costs. The ban on alcohol production, distribution, and consumption led to the closure of legal breweries, distilleries, and saloons, resulting in job losses and decreased tax revenue.