Final answer:
When making a prediction about reading, students should make a hypothesis. A hypothesis in reading helps predict what will happen next based on the text's details, while an inference draws conclusions from evidence already presented. The correct answer is 'c) Hypothesis'.
Step-by-step explanation:
When making a prediction about reading, students should make a hypothesis about what is likely to happen next. To clarify, a hypothesis is an educated assumption about how variables relate and is often used to predict an outcome based on certain conditions. In reading, this involves taking what you already know from the text and using it to make predictions. A strong example of a reading prediction in this format might be, "If a character finds a mysterious key, then they may discover a hidden door on their next adventure." This type of predictive statement helps students to engage with the text and think ahead about the story's possible developments, enhancing comprehension and retention.
Unlike a hypothesis, an inference is a conclusion reached by considering the evidence presented and applying logic to it, often requiring reading between the lines. An inference would take existing details from a story and draw a logical conclusion that isn't explicitly stated. For instance, if a character is described as shaking while holding an envelope, we might infer that they are nervous about its contents.
Therefore, the correct answer to the student's question is 'c) Hypothesis', as it best reflects the process of making an educated guess about future events in the storyline based on given information and the narrative's direction so far.