Final answer:
A starfish has 3 fewer arms than an octopus, because while an octopus has 8 arms, a starfish has only 5; subtracting the two numbers (8 - 5) gives us the answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student asked how many fewer arms a starfish has compared to an octopus. To find out, we compare the number of arms each creature has. An octopus has 8 arms, whereas a starfish has 5 arms. The difference between the two numbers will give us the number of fewer arms the starfish has.
- Count the number of arms on an octopus: 8 arms.
- Count the number of arms on a starfish: 5 arms.
- Subtract the smaller number (starfish arms) from the larger number (octopus arms): 8 - 5 = 3 arms.
Therefore, a starfish has 3 fewer arms than an octopus.