Final answer:
The maximum height reached by the cannonball is approximately 6.25 m, and the time of flight is approximately 4.10 s.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the maximum height reached by the cannonball, we can use the equation for vertical motion. The formula for the maximum height is given by:
h = (v^2 * sin^2(theta))/(2g)
Where:
- h is the maximum height
- v is the initial velocity (20 m/s)
- theta is the launch angle (35°)
- g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m/s^2)
Plugging in the values, we get:
h = (20^2 * sin^2(35°))/(2 * 9.8)
h ≈ 6.25 m
To find the time of flight of the cannonball, we can use the equation for the horizontal motion. The formula for the time of flight is given by:
t = 2 * (v * sin(theta))/g
Where:
- t is the time of flight
- v is the initial velocity (20 m/s)
- theta is the launch angle (35°)
- g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m/s^2)
Plugging in the values, we get:
t = 2 * (20 * sin(35°))/9.8
t ≈ 4.10 s