Final answer:
The end of the First Punic War culminated in Carthage's loss of Sicily to Rome, along with paying war indemnity, and unexpectedly losing Corsica and Sardinia, which set the stage for the Second Punic War. This victory in the First Punic War established Rome as a major power in the Mediterranean and marked the beginning of a series of wars between Rome and Carthage known as the Punic Wars.
Step-by-step explanation:
The result of the end of the First Punic War was a significant defeat for Carthage, which led to the loss of their possession of Sicily. Carthage had to sue for peace in 241 BCE, agreeing to give up claims to Sicily and to pay a war indemnity. The Romans, capitalizing on their victory, also seized the islands of Corsica and Sardinia, further diminishing Carthaginian power in the region. This defeat set the stage for further conflict, as Carthage sought to rebuild its power and resources, eventually leading to the Second Punic War.