Final answer:
Jacob presents with neurological symptoms suggesting sensory deficits, for which further testing like a CT scan and interventions such as physical or occupational therapy and possible medication management should be explored to aid in regaining independence.
Step-by-step explanation:
The physical findings described suggest possible neurological issues with Jacob, who reportedly has pins and needles sensations in his left arm and leg and difficulty sensing touch with those limbs. The quick neurological tests administered in rapid succession are indicative of an examination for potential neurological deficits, commonly used to assess conditions affecting the brain, spinal cord, and sensory systems. Given that Jacob feels pins and needles and has sensory deficits, he may be experiencing a form of neuropathy or a neurological disorder such as a transient ischemic attack or a stroke.
Interventions may include physical or occupational therapy to help with sensory and motor skills, and depending on the exact diagnosis, medications to prevent further damage. Aspirin therapy was started to prevent blood clot formation, suggesting a vascular cause such as an embolism is also being considered. A CT scan and possibly an MRI should be performed to provide more information about the internal structures of the brain and the potential presence of abnormalities such as clots or lesions.
The goal is for Jacob and his family to work with a range of healthcare professionals including physicians, physical therapists, and occupational therapists to establish a plan that aids in regaining as much independence as possible. This would involve tailored exercises, therapy sessions, and possible medication management based on the results from further testing like a CT scan.