Final answer:
Groups situated along historical trade routes between Eastern Texas and New Mexico and those in control of or intermediary to desired resources would be well-positioned for trade. The Anasazi, with their sophisticated trade networks, were likely central players in regional trade.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student is asking about the groups that would be well-positioned for trade between Eastern Texas and New Mexico. To predict which groups are in good locations for carrying out this trade, we need to consider geographical location, resources, and historical trade routes. Groups situated along trade routes between these regions would have had an advantage in trade due to easier access to travel paths. Furthermore, groups that controlled resources desired by other groups, or those positioned as intermediaries between resource-rich areas, would be at a strategic advantage.
Historically, economic trade has been a powerful force in shaping political and social development. For societies like the Mississippian and Anasazi, trade led to increased wealth, which could be used to enhance political power and social status. These societies often traded goods such as foodstuff, pottery, and tools. Trade routes also facilitated the spread of ideas, leading to cultural and technological advancements. The Anasazi, located in what is now the American Southwest, were well-placed to facilitate trade between what is now Eastern Texas and New Mexico due to their central position and sophisticated trade networks. The Anasazi's strategic location would have likely made them central players in regional trade, exemplified by their extensive road systems and trading outposts like Chaco Canyon.