Final answer:
Hussein's state income tax for the year would be $1,102.50 when calculated by multiplying his federal taxable income of $31,500 by the state income tax rate of 3.5%.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate Hussein's state income tax based on his federal taxable income, you multiply the state income tax rate by his federal taxable income. Here's how the calculation works:
- Identify the state income tax rate: 3.5%.
- Convert the percentage to a decimal for calculation: 3.5% = 0.035.
- Multiply the federal taxable income by the decimal tax rate: $31,500 x 0.035.
- Complete the calculation: $31,500 x 0.035 = $1,102.50.
Therefore, Hussein's state income tax for the year would be $1,102.50, which corresponds to option A.