Final answer:
Class inequality had a greater impact on the first civilizations, exacerbating gender inequality and limiting women's rights and opportunities.
Step-by-step explanation:
The impact of class and gender inequality on the first civilizations is a complex topic. While both forms of inequality had significant effects, class inequality had a greater overall impact. As resources became more plentiful, social classes emerged, with a class of nobility gaining more wealth and power.
This division in social standing exacerbated gender inequality, relegating women to domestic roles and limiting their rights and opportunities.