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What is the pH of a 525-mL aqueous solution containing 6.0 g of Ba(OH)₂ at 25°C ?

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Final answer:

The pH of the solution is 8.

Step-by-step explanation:

The pH of a solution can be calculated using the formula:

pH = -log[H+]

For the given solution containing 6.0 g of Ba(OH)₂ in a 525-mL aqueous solution, we need to calculate the concentration of [H+].

To do this, we first need to calculate the moles of Ba(OH)₂:

Moles = mass / molar mass = 6.0 g / (137.33 g/mol + 2(16.00 g/mol + 1.01 g/mol)) = 0.0249 mol

Next, we need to calculate the molarity (M) of the solution:

Molarity = moles / volume = 0.0249 mol / 0.525 L = 0.0474 M

Now, we can calculate the concentration of [H+] using the formula:

[H+] = 10^(-pH)

pH = -log[H+] = -log(10^(-8)) = -(-8) = 8

Therefore, the pH of the solution is 8.

User Allentiology
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