Final answer:
Renaissance artists used oil paint, linear perspective, foreshortening, and chiaroscuro to enhance their paintings.
Step-by-step explanation:
Renaissance artists used various new artistic techniques to enhance their paintings. Some of these techniques include:
- Oil paint: Artists in the North were the first to exploit the use of oil paint, which allowed for the creation of depth of color and realistic textures.
- Linear perspective: Artists used receding parallel lines to create the appearance of movement and three-dimensional space in their paintings.
- Foreshortening: Artists like Michelangelo used foreshortening to create perspective by exaggerating the part of the object closer to the viewer.
- Chiaroscuro: Renaissance artists, such as Leonardo da Vinci, used chiaroscuro to create deep shadows, illuminating light, and realistic forms in their paintings.