Final answer:
The founding of New Orleans had a significant impact on the success of French Louisiana. Its strategic location led to it becoming a crucial center for the cotton trade and the acquisition of the port through the Louisiana Purchase further boosted its success.
Step-by-step explanation:
The impact of the founding of New Orleans on the success of French Louisiana was significant. The strategic location of New Orleans near the mouth of the Mississippi River allowed for easy trade and transportation, especially during the cotton boom in the early 19th century. Steamboats transported cotton from plantations along the river to the port at New Orleans, making it a crucial center for the cotton trade.
Additionally, the purchase of New Orleans and the rest of the Louisiana Territory by the United States in 1803 through the Louisiana Purchase gave the United States control of the port of New Orleans, which further boosted the success of French Louisiana. This acquisition opened up trade routes and opportunities for expansion, allowing for the growth of American commerce and influence.
Overall, the founding of New Orleans played a vital role in the success of French Louisiana by providing a strategic location for trade and transportation, as well as access to valuable resources in the surrounding areas.