Final answer:
The common nouns in the sentence are 'student' and 'card', both of which are general names for a person and an object, respectively.
Step-by-step explanation:
"Each student receives a card for checking" uses the terms "student" and "card" as common nouns. Common nouns are general terms for people, places, things, or ideas; they don't need to be capitalized until they start a sentence. Common nouns contain phrases like "book," "dog," and "city." Both the words "student" and "card," which denote basic categories of individuals and things in the given phrase, are common nouns. To construct coherent, grammatically sound sentences, it's critical to recognize and appropriately employ common nouns.