Final answer:
The three branches of government are Legislative, Executive, and Judicial, which operate at three levels: National, State, and Local.
Step-by-step explanation:
The three branches of Government are Legislative, Executive, and Judicial. These branches are a system of checks and balances established to ensure that no single branch becomes too powerful. The Legislative branch is responsible for making laws, the Executive branch for implementing and executing the laws, and the Judicial branch for interpreting and enforcing the laws.
Additionally, there are three levels of government: National, State, and Local. At the national level, the federal government operates under the U.S. Constitution with the President assuming executive power, Congress exercising legislative powers, and the federal courts holding judicial powers. Each state has its own governor, legislature, and courts to mirror the three branches at the state level. The local level of government includes city, county, and other municipal authorities.
Therefore, the correct answer to the student's multiple-choice question is d) Legislative, Executive, Judicial; National, State, and Local.