Final answer:
The correct statement is that coal-fired power provides electricity to rural villages in China.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct statement regarding coal-fired power plants and Chinese manufacturing is: Coal-fired power provides electricity to rural villages.
Coal-fired power plants, such as the one shown in Figure 7.25, generate tremendous amounts of electric power. However, a larger amount of power goes into heat transfer to the surroundings. While coal-fired power plants do provide electricity for some factories, it is important to note that they also supply electricity to rural villages.
This information is supported by the figure and the statement from the text, which mentions that China has invested substantially in building solar collection farms as well as hydroelectric plants (source: Wikimedia Commons).