Final answer:
Both Mark and Sarah are making assumptions about the rectangle's dimensions based on the given representation of its perimeter.
Step-by-step explanation:
Both Mark and Sarah are making assumptions about the rectangle's dimensions based on the given representation of its perimeter, which is 4x + 24.
Mark assumes that one side of the rectangle is represented by x, and since the perimeter of a rectangle is twice the sum of its length and width, he uses the formula A = x * (4x + 24)/2, which simplifies to x² + 36 as a possible representation of the area.
Sarah assumes that both the length and width of the rectangle are represented by x, so she uses the formula A = x * x, which simplifies to x² + 12x + 36 as a possible representation of the area.