Final answer:
The day care center needs 6.25 quarts of milk per week for 15 toddlers, which equals roughly 1.5625 gallons. Since milk cannot be bought in fractions, the center should order at least 2 gallons, equating to 8 quarts, ensuring they have enough milk for the week.
Step-by-step explanation:
Calculating Milk Needed for a Day Care Center
For each toddler at the day care center, 1/3 cup of milk is required. With 15 toddlers and the day care center being open 5 days a week, we must calculate the total milk needed for a week. First, we find the daily milk requirement which is:
1/3 cup x 15 toddlers = 5 cups/day
Next, for one week, we multiply the daily requirement by the number of days:
5 cups/day x 5 days/week = 25 cups/week
Now, convert cups to quarts, using the fact that 4 cups equal 1 quart:
25 cups x (1 quart / 4 cups) = 6.25 quarts/week
Since milk is packaged in gallon and quart containers, and there are 4 quarts in a gallon, we need to figure out how many gallon containers to order:
6.25 quarts / 4 quarts/gallon = 1.5625 gallons
As you cannot purchase a fraction of a milk container, the center should buy at least 2 gallons of milk to have enough for one week, which equals 8 quarts. Therefore, they will have some extra milk which can either be stored for the following week or used for other purposes.