Final answer:
To save $180,000 in 10 years at a 5% annual interest rate, Sofia and Manuel need to deposit approximately $1,100.78 each month into their savings account. This calculation is based on the future value formula for an ordinary annuity.
The correct answer is A.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the amount Sofia and Manuel need to deposit each month to save $180,000 in 10 years with a 5% annual interest rate, we can use the future value formula for an ordinary annuity:
FV = P × rac{(1 + r)^n - 1}{r}
Where:
- FV is the future value of the annuity, which is $180,000 in this case.
- P is the monthly payment we want to calculate.
- r is the monthly interest rate, which is 5% per year, or 0.05/12 per month.
- n is the total number of payments, which is 10 years × 12 months/year = 120 months.
Rewriting the equation with the given values:
180,000 = P × rac{(1 + 0.05/12)^{120} - 1}{0.05/12}
Solving for P will give us the monthly deposit amount:
After performing the calculation, we find that the required monthly deposit is approximately $1,100.78, which is option A.