Final answer:
The correct arrival date of the Mier prisoners at the Santiago prison is March 25, 1843, which is not listed among the provided options.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Mier prisoners arrived at the Santiago prison on March 25, 1843. This event is part of a historical incident known as the Mier Expedition, which involved a military operation that went awry for the Texan forces during the period of the Republic of Texas. After an unauthorized incursion into Mexico, the Texan volunteers were captured and eventually brought to Santiago, where they were imprisoned. The closest date to March 25 among the options provided would be February 22, 1843, but this is incorrect as the actual date is March 25.
The Mier Expedition of 1842-1843 was a significant event in the history of the Republic of Texas. The Texan forces, led by Colonel William S. Fisher, undertook an unauthorized incursion into Mexican territory. The expedition culminated in the Battle of Mier in December 1842, where the Texan volunteers faced defeat and were subsequently captured by Mexican forces.On March 25, 1843, the Mier prisoners arrived at the Santiago prison. This marked a crucial phase in their ordeal, as they faced harsh conditions and an uncertain fate. The incorrect date provided in the options, February 22, 1843, does not align with the historical timeline of the Mier Expedition. The accurate date of March 25, 1843, highlights the challenges and consequences faced by the Texan forces involved in this ill-fated military operation.