Final answer:
Political cartoons engage with humor and visuals, simplify complex issues, and enable satire, offering advantages in conveying political messages effectively and memorably.
Step-by-step explanation:
Some advantages of conveying ideas by a political cartoon rather than text include engaging readers with humor and visuals, simplifying complex political issues, and allowing for satire and criticism. Political cartoons can make a point more concisely than text alone and can be effective in eliciting an emotional response in the viewer. They utilize exaggeration, analogy, and humor to communicate political messages and can often present arguments and criticisms in a way that is accessible and memorable to a wide audience. Cartoonists can compare two different situations through analogy, making their point clearer and more impactful. On the other hand, political cartoons also risk oversimplifying issues and potentially distorting the message if the humor overshadows the serious content.