Final answer:
Calculating areas in scientific notation, continent Y is approximately 10 times larger than continent X.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine how many times larger continent Y is than continent X, we need to compare their areas. The area of continent X is given in scientific notation as 6.23 \( \times \) 106, and the area of continent Y is given as 63,600,000 square units. To compare these, we can write the area of continent Y in scientific notation and then divide it by the area of continent X.
Writing the area of continent Y in scientific notation:
63,600,000 = 6.36 \( \times \) 107
Now we divide the area of continent Y by the area of continent X:
\( \frac{6.36 \( \times \) 107}{6.23 \( \times \) 106} \)= \( \frac{6.36}{6.23} \) \( \times \) 101
\( \frac{6.36}{6.23} \) is approximately 1.02 and 101 equals 10. Therefore, the approximate quotient is 1.02 \( \times \) 10, which is slightly more than 10.
Thus, the area of continent Y is approximately 10 times larger than the area of continent X, which corresponds to option a.