Final answer:
Using art for noncommercial educational purposes is covered by fair use, which allows for certain uses without needing permission from the copyright holder. Attribution is crucial when using artworks under fair use or an open license. Distinction must be made between public domain and copyrighted works.
Step-by-step explanation:
Using works of art for noncommercial educational purposes falls under the provisions of fair use. Fair use allows for the reproduction, distribution, and display of copyrighted works without the need for permission from the copyright holder, provided that the use is noncommercial and serves an educational, critical, or scholarly purpose. For instance, in an educational setting, a teacher or a student may use a copyrighted image in a presentation or as part of an assignment, as long as the usage aligns with fair use guidelines. Attribution is also a key component when reusing art under fair use or an open license. Properly attributing the title, creator or rights holder, host platform, and specific license not only respects the creator's work but also informs others how they can legally use the work as well. When art is openly licensed, such as works under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC) license, it can be freely used for noncommercial purposes provided that the same attribution is given to the original source. It is essential to differentiate between public domain artworks and those protected by copyright. Works in the public domain can be used without restrictions, whereas copyrighted works can only be used within the bounds of fair use and for noncommercial purposes, unless additional permissions are granted by the copyright holder.