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Scenario: Models are often used to observe phenomena that are too small to observe naturally. Chris created the model provided as a project for his science class. He said it is a model of HBO. His group partner, Cindy, however, said that she thinks the model looks like HBO.

Model: Key
Black: Oxygen (O)
Blue: Hydrogen (H)
Gray: Boron (B)
Question: Who do you agree with - Cindy or Chris? Justify your answer.​

User Takashi
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1 Answer

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Final answer:

Without seeing the actual model, we can deduce that Chris is correct if the model has one black, one blue, and one gray sphere representing HBO. If the model shows two blue and one black sphere, Cindy is correct and it represents H2O. Determining which model is accurate requires careful analysis based on the arrangement of spheres and the key given.

Step-by-step explanation:

In the scenario presented, there seems to be a discussion regarding a science class project where a model supposed to represent a molecule was created. Chris claims it represents HBO, while Cindy believes that it looks more like H2O. Without the actual model to assess, we can infer certain things based on general chemistry knowledge. Assuming that the model was meant to represent a chemical compound and is based on the color key provided where black represents Oxygen (O), blue represents Hydrogen (H), and gray represents Boron (B), we would have to determine what compound the colors accurately describe.

Given the color key, Chris's statement that the model represents HBO would seem factually correct if the model includes one black, one blue, and one gray sphere, which corresponds to one oxygen atom, one hydrogen atom, and one boron atom, respectively. However, if Cindy observes a model with two blue spheres and one black sphere, that would correspond to two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom, thus representing the molecular structure of water, H2O, and her claim would be accurate instead.

Scientific models are simplified representations that are extremely useful in visualizing and understanding phenomena that are too small or complex to see with the eye, such as molecular structures. Models in chemistry often take the form of three-dimensional representations to aid in the visualization of the spatial arrangements of atoms within a molecule, providing insights into the molecule's properties and behavior.

To determine who is correct, Chris or Cindy, one would need to analyze the specific arrangement of spheres in their model. Considering the importance of experimental tests in validating models and understanding that models have limitations and are not always complete representations, it is crucial to use the appropriate experimental data and hypothesis testing to establish the accuracy of the model in question.

User Xion Dark
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