Question

Does the study prove that getting more hours of sleep will make people happier? What principle of science proves your answer, and what is one reason why this principle is true?

A) Yes, the principle of causation proves it. One reason is that sleep deprivation can lead to mood changes and decreased well-being.
B) No, the principle of correlation does not prove it. One reason is that happiness can be influenced by various factors, not just sleep.
C) Yes, the principle of correlation proves it. One reason is that sleep duration directly affects the release of happiness hormones in the brain.
D) No, the principle of causation does not prove it. One reason is that people's happiness levels are subjective and can vary widely.

Answer 1

The study does not conclusively prove that more sleep causes increased happiness due to the principle of correlation not equating to causation. Factors contributing to happiness are numerous and varied, extending beyond just sleep.

Step-by-step explanation:

The study does not prove that getting more hours of sleep will make people happier. This is because the principle of correlation does not imply causation. Correlation indicates a relationship between two variables, but it does not establish that one variable causes the other to occur. It is important to recognize the difference. For instance, there may be a correlation between sleep duration and mood, but this does not necessarily mean that more sleep causes increased happiness. Happiness can be influenced by many different factors apart from sleep, such as personal relationships, job satisfaction, health, and more.

The principle of correlation merely identifies a pattern where two variables may move in tandem. In contrast, the principle of causation would require a demonstration that changes in one variable directly cause changes in the other, which would typically require controlled experimental studies and not mere observational studies.