Question

What can archaeologists/historians learn about ancient peoples from ancient civilizations like Ur and Catal Huyuk, and structures like Stonehenge?

a. Their agricultural practices and food sources
b. Their social and political organization
c. Their religious beliefs and practices
d. Their technological advancements and engineering skills

Answer 1

Archaeologists and historians can learn about ancient peoples' agricultural practices, social and political organization, religious beliefs and practices, and technological advancements and engineering skills from civilizations like Ur and Catal Huyuk, and structures like Stonehenge.

Step-by-step explanation:

Archaeologists and historians can learn a lot about ancient peoples from civilizations like Ur and Catal Huyuk, as well as structures like Stonehenge. Specifically, they can learn about:

1. Agricultural practices and food sources: The presence of agricultural tools, animal remains, and evidence of crop cultivation can provide insights into how ancient peoples grew their food.
2. Social and political organization: The layout of settlements, the presence of specialized occupations, and the existence of hierarchies can reveal how ancient societies were structured.
3. Religious beliefs and practices: The discovery of religious artifacts, shrines, and temples can offer valuable information about ancient people's spiritual beliefs and rituals.
4. Technological advancements and engineering skills: Examining ancient structures like Stonehenge can provide clues about the engineering knowledge and construction techniques of ancient civilizations.