Final answer:
Identifying the story's setting does not pertain to the analysis of how or why a literary device is used in 'The Fog Horn' story. The focus should be on how symbols, foreshadowing, or irony add depth and meaning to the text.
Step-by-step explanation:
The literary device that is NOT being developed in an analysis of The Fog Horn story in the options provided is C) Identifying the story's setting. This option does not pertain to the analysis of how or why a literary device is being used, rather it is merely the description of where and when the story takes place. To develop an analysis, one must look into how elements such as symbolism, foreshadowing, and irony contribute to the story's themes, tone, and the author's intention. For instance, examining the author's choice of symbolism may involve exploring how certain symbols represent larger concepts and contribute to the deeper meaning of the text. Analyzing the impact of foreshadowing would include looking at how hints about future events build suspense or prepare the reader for what's to come. Lastly, evaluating the use of irony would entail discussing how the difference between what is expected to happen and what actually happens serves to emphasize particular aspects of the story or critique societal norms.